- Which ministry of the government of India has launched the e-Sakshya, Nyaya Setu, Nyaya Shruti, and e-Summon apps?
(A) Ministry of External Affairs
(B) Ministry of Defence
(C) Ministry of Health
(D) Ministry of Home Affairs
(E) Ministry of Electronics
Solution: Option D.)
Ans (D)
Amit Shah, Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, launched four apps—e-Sakshya, Nyaya Setu, Nyaya Shruti, and e-Summon—in Chandigarh on 4 August 2024.
The event was attended by Punjab Governor and Administrator of Chandigarh, Gulab Chand Kataria, and Union Home Secretary Ajay Kumar Bhalla.
The apps are designed to support the implementation of three new criminal laws in India.
The new criminal laws are:
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, replacing the Indian Penal Code, 1860.
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, replacing the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.
Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023, replacing the Indian Evidence Act, 1872.
These laws were implemented nationwide starting from 1 July 2024.
Forensic investigation is mandatory in criminal cases where the minimum sentence is 7 years.
Amit Shah stated that with full implementation, judgments to the Supreme Court could be expected within three years.
- Which Olympic sports were depicted on the four commemorative stamps released for the 2024 Paris Olympics?
(A) Swimming, Basketball, Gymnastics, and Tennis
(B) Javelin Throw, Field Hockey, Sailing, and Table Tennis
(C) Wrestling, Boxing, Cycling, and Rowing
(D) Soccer, Volleyball, Track and Field, and Badminton
(E) Archery, Diving, Skateboarding, and Surfing
Solution: Option B.)
Ans (B)
The Department of Post released four commemorative stamps for the 33rd Summer Olympics in Paris, France (26 July to 11 August 2024).
The stamps were released at a function in New Delhi on 5 August 2024.
The stamps were released by Union Minister of Communication Jyotiraditya Scindia and Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya.
The function was attended by Paris Olympics bronze medallist shooter Sarabjot Singh, steeplechase athlete Sudha Singh, and former cricketer Akash Chopra.
Sarabjot Singh won a bronze medal in the 10-meter air pistol mixed team event at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
The stamps depict five Olympic sports: Javelin Throw, Field Hockey, Sailing, and Table Tennis.
- Which missile has the Indian Air Force approved for production to equip the Su-30 MKI and Light Combat Aircraft Tejas?
(A) BrahMos
(B) Nirbhay
(C) Akash
(D) Astra Mk-1
(E) Prithvi
Solution: Option D.)
Ans (D)
The Indian Air Force has approved the production of 200 Astra Mk-1 missiles for the Su-30 MKI and Light Combat Aircraft Tejas.
The clearance followed a visit by Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit to Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL) in Hyderabad, Telangana.
The Astra Mk-1 is developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and manufactured by Bharat Dynamics Limited.
Astra Mk-1 is an air-to-air beyond visual range (BVR) missile with a range of 80-110 km and a maximum speed of 4.5 Mach.
The missile can be fired from the Su-30 MKI, LCA Tejas, and Indian Navy’s Mig-29K.
It is designed to destroy aerial targets such as fighter aircraft, helicopters, cruise missiles, and drones.
DRDO is also developing the Astra Mk-2, which has an increased range of 130-160 km due to its dual pulse rocket motor.
- Which tennis player recently achieved the Golden Slam by winning the Olympic gold medal at the 2024 Paris Olympics?
(A) Rafael Nadal
(B) Serena Williams
(C) Andre Agassi
(D) Steffi Graf
(E) Novak Djokovic
Solution: Option E.)
Ans (E)
Novak Djokovic became the fifth tennis player to achieve the Golden Slam, winning the Olympic gold medal at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
He won the gold medal in men’s singles by defeating Carlos Alcaraz 7-6(3), 7-6(2) on 4 August 2024.
Djokovic’s Golden Slam includes Grand Slam singles titles at the Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, and the US Open.
He joins Rafael Nadal, Serena Williams, Andre Agassi, and Steffi Graf in the Golden Slam list.
Djokovic won a bronze medal in men’s singles at the 2008 Beijing Olympics and did not medal in the 2012 London, 2016 Rio de Janeiro, and 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
- Who clinched the men’s 100m Gold at the 2024 Paris Olympics in a photo finish, edging out Jamaica’s Kishane Thompson?
(A) Justin Gatlin
(B) Usain Bolt
(C) Noah Lyles
(D) Tyson Gay
(E) Andre De Grasse
Solution: Option C.)
Ans (C)
Noah Lyles won the men’s 100m Gold at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
Lyles beat Jamaica’s Kishane Thompson by 0.005 seconds in a photo finish.
The race took place on August 4, 2024, at the Stade de France.
The men’s 100m final was the closest in modern Olympic history.
Noah Lyles came from behind and was the slowest off the block at the 30m mark.
The difference between Gold medalist Lyles and last-place Oblique Seville was just 0.22 seconds.
Despite Kishane Thompson’s boot appearing to cross the finish line first, Lyles’ torso was ahead.
The official result was confirmed after a photo finish review.
Lyles’ winning time was 9.79 seconds.
The photo finish rule in athletics prioritizes the torso crossing the finish line first.
- Which award did Yamini Krishnamurti, who recently passed away, receive in 2016 for her contributions to classical dance?
(A) Padma Shri
(B) Padma Bhushan
(C) Padma Vibhushan
(D) Jnanpith Award
(E) Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
Solution: Option C.)
Ans (C)
Yamini Krishnamurti, a veteran in Bharatanatyam and Kuchipudi, died at age 84.
Born on December 20, 1940, in Madanapalli, Andhra Pradesh, to Sanskrit scholar M Krishnamurti.
Started dance at age five at Kalakshetra School of Dance, Chennai, under Rukmini Devi Arundale.
Proficient in Kuchipudi and also learned Odissi from Pankaj Charan Das and Kelucharan Mohapatra.
Trained in Carnatic vocals and the veena.
Received Padma Shri in 1968, Padma Bhushan in 2001, and Padma Vibhushan in 2016.
Awarded the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1977.
- Which company is setting up India’s first semiconductor assembly and test facility in Assam’s Morigaon district?
(A) Intel Corporation
(B) Tata Electronics
(C) Samsung
(D) Qualcomm
(E) Micron
Solution: Option B.)
Ans (B)
Bhumi pujan for a ₹27,000 crore semiconductor assembly and test facility in Morigaon, Assam.
Tata Electronics is setting up India’s first semiconductor assembly and test facility.
The project at Jagiroad will involve an investment of ₹27,000 crore and create over 30,000 jobs.
The first phase is expected to be operational by mid-2025.
The facility will significantly boost industrialization in North-East India.
It is part of the Centre’s semiconductor policy and the Assam government’s electronics policy.
- Which Indian organization is responsible for managing the ₹5,792 crore Lower Arun Hydropower Project in Nepal?
(A) Sutlej Jal Vidyut Nigam
(B) NTPC Limited
(C) Power Grid Corporation
(D) NHPC Limited
(E) REC Limited
Solution: Option A.)
Ans (A)
India Approves ₹5,000 Crore for Nepal’s Hydropower Project.
India has approved ₹5,792 crore for the 669 MW Lower Arun Hydropower Project in Nepal, managed by Sutlej Jal Vidyut Nigam (SJVN).
The project, set for completion in five years, will be located in Sankhuwasabha District, Nepal, with four units of 167.25 MW each.
SJVN is also working on the 900 MW Arun 3 Hydropower Project, expected to finish by end of 2024.
- Who will lead India at the Paris Olympics 2024 Closing Ceremony?
(A) Manu Bhaker
(B) Sarabjot Singh
(C) Neeraj Chopra
(D) Ravi Kumar Dahiya
(E) PV Sindhu
Solution: Option A.)
Ans (A)
Manu Bhaker to Lead India at Paris Olympics 2024 Closing Ceremony.
The 22-year-old shooter from Haryana had created history by winning two bronze medals at the Paris Olympics in 2024.
She became the first markswoman from India to win an Olympic medal in an individual 10m air pistol event at the ongoing Olympic Games.
She then joined forces with Sarabjot Singh to bag the 10m air pistol mixed team bronze.
- Which new locales have been designated as Peacock Sanctuaries by the Central Government?
(A) Adichunchanagiri and Choolannuar
(B) Choolannuar and Kanha
(C) Adichunchanagiri and Kaziranga
(D) Gir and Periyar
(E) Sundarbans and Jim Corbett
Solution: Option A.)
Ans (A)
Union Minister Bhupender Yadav confirmed that Adichunchanagiri in Karnataka and Choolannuar in Kerala are newly declared Peacock Sanctuaries.
Conservation efforts include setting up breeding and conservation centers for peacocks.
The Indian peafowl is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.
Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary is the largest bird sanctuary in India.
The deaths of peacocks in Delhi were due to heat stroke, not avian influenza.
Measures for the conservation of peacocks are being implemented.
Breeding and conservation centers for peacocks have been established.
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